Independent journal on economy and transport policy
02:14 GMT+2
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SEAFARERS
The International Labour Organization recognizes seafarers as key workers
ITF and ICS: historic moment
Londra
April 14, 2025
"For the first time in ILO legislation, the Code
refers to seafarers as key workers". It has
underlined the spokesperson of the Seafarers group and vice president
of the Seafarers' Section of the International Trade Union
Transport Workers' Federation (ITF), Mark Dickinson, commenting
the outcome of the work of the fifth meeting of the Special Tripartite
Committee of the International Labour Organization (IMO), which is
in charge of evaluating and proposing amendments to Maritime Labour
2006 convention. It is expected that the new measures adopted
by the ILOlast week in Geneva are approved during the
113th session of the ILO International Labour Conference in
scheduled from 2 to 13 June and it is expected that they will enter into
in force just over two years later, in December 2027.
The ITF pointed out that with the number of significant changes
rules on seafarers' rights and with the definition of
"key workers" of seafarers, supported by a
resolution calling for their rapid recognition, a
Important step forward in seafarers' rights
with the aim of ensuring that seafarers receive better
protection, easier access to medical care and
travel and more decisive support at all times.
"The treatment reserved for seafarers during Covid-19
- observed Dickinson - has not been forgotten and we have
Make sure, as far as possible, that it does not happen again. We also have
obtained clear commitments from governments on the treatment of
seafarers on licence on shore, on repatriation and access to
medical assistance". "We have also obtained - he
added - the commitment to take further action on the hours of
work and rest and we expect future discussions
address the lack of enforcement of current and
exemptions, but also, in cooperation with the IMO, we will review the
current limits on working and rest hours to reduce
fatigue." "The guidelines on fair treatment
of seafarers - Dickinson pointed out - are now included in a
mandatory provision in the Code, which binds governments to keep in mind
due consideration of the guidelines relating to accidents
and alleged crimes. This is a real step
significant in our ongoing fight against treatment
and the criminalization of seafarers is unjust."
"To the seafarers," concluded the ITF representative
must be guaranteed a fulfilling career in which all their
rights are protected and respected. And this week we have
taken another important step towards this future".
The shipowners' association International Chamber of
Shipping (ICS) has welcomed the series of updates to the
Maritime Labour Convention entered into force in 2013: "We are
- underlined Tim Springett, chairman of the Committee
Trade Union Affairs of the ICS and spokesperson of the Shipowners' Group at the
ILO meeting - to achieve significant improvements in the
seafarers' rights, in cooperation with our government and the
social partners. The results of the Special Tripartite Committee
show that, whatever the problem our industry is facing
faces, when we unite, we can solve it."
"This - added Helio Vicente, Director of Labour
- was a historic and successful week of the
Negotiations. Working alongside national governments and trade unions
of transport workers, under the auspices of the ILO, we have
potentially transformative changes for seafarers, and
for the sector. These developments demonstrate our commitment
to improve the lives and working conditions of
all over the world".
The ICS noted that another noteworthy development of the
last week's session was the agreement for
the inclusion in the MLC of a new provision recommending the
presence on board ships of the "International Medical Guide"
for Seafarers and Fishermen" of the ICS, in addition to
the existing obligation for all ships to have a medical guide at
edge. The guide was developed with the support of the ITF and
of the International Maritime Health Association (IMHA).
Meanwhile, the ITF also welcomed the agreement on the
decarbonisation of shipping achieved last week by the
MEPC of the International Maritime Organization (IMO)
(
of the 11th
April 2025): "the ITF - commented Lydia Ferrad,
trade union representative at the IMO - worked hard
during last week's negotiations to ensure that the voice
seafarers were formally represented and that their needs
were taken into account during this crucial transition.
We are therefore pleased that the IMO Member States have ensured that
that funds be set aside for seafarers. The transition of the
maritime sector towards a zero-emission future will not be
Fueled only by policies, but also by people. For
ensure success, our rules must be based on
practical reality of life and work at sea, and our
seafarers will have to be trained, supported and kept at the centre of the
process. The creation of the IMO Net-Zero Fund - specified
Ferrad - will not only incentivize low-level technologies
emissions, but will also channel resources towards training,
technology transfer and capacity building,
ensuring that seafarers are equipped for the future
complex and rapidly evolving maritime work".
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