Independent journal on economy and transport policy
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Livorno is the first equipped Italian port of a system of cold ironing for the great ships
Installed a system that has a erogabile power until 12 MW
November 12, 2015
Today for the first time in the port of Livorno, and for the first time in the entire Italian harbour system, a great ship moored to a dock has been able to use the electric power of the earth net for feeding own systems rather than to take advantage of the released energy from the edge engines. The new system of electrification installed to the Sgarallino Descent, usually used landing place for the fleeting ships, in fact is employed for the first time in order to supply electric power to the Carlo Bergamini frigate, ship which put on from Marina Militare Italiana. The frigate has been able therefore to capture energy from the net of earth graces to a substation electrical worker who placed within the former Granari Silos and for which Enel Distribution has managed a supply of electric power of seven thousand Kw.
The installed system of cold ironing to Livorno is rather complex and connects the substation in the former Granari Silos, that it on board converts the electricity of the net in the demanded appropriate frequency, to three terminals which placed to edge dock. Everyone of these terminals can be connected to the system on board ship through a mobile system on endowed rubber of one is extended electrical worker who can arrive to a length of 65 meters. Once inside of the ship, the line to medium voltage is connected to the switchboard of reception.
The system, that it has a erogabile power until 12 MW, a supply voltage comprised between the 6,600 and the 11,000 Volt and a 50/60 frequency of Hz, is first in Europe of such power to being dedicated to the fleeting ships. The system has cost 3,5 million euros and has received co-financings by the Ministry of Atmosphere (60%) and the Region Tuscany (20%).
Explaining which are the environmental benefits connected to the use of this technology, the Ambient leader and Safety of the Harbour Authority of Livorno, Giovanni Motta, have specified that "today she is tested on a military frigate, but the objective of the Authority is that to develop to the onshore power supply (this the technical name of the system) on the cruise ships, of averages and great dimensions". Root ball has remembered that "the emission and fuel burnups consequent derive from the necessity to maintain in activity all the equipments electrical workers of the ship. I use of a supply system electrical worker from earth - she has emphasized - affords just the elimination of the emissiva source to dock and the consequent discouragement of all the polluting ones".
The new system of cold ironing will afford also to lighten the acoustic impact on the city lived one thanks to the extinction of the engines of the ships berthed to dock. "It is - it has evidenced the commissioner of the Harbour Authority of Livorno, Giuliano Gallanti - the first true step forward in order to transform the Leighorn port of call in a port green to low environmental impact.
The Harbour Authority has the intention of extend the service of supply of electric power from earth to the entire section of the cruises with the realization of others three points of connection". In the next few years they will come in fact realized new systems of electrification: two to Alto Fondale, than the Town development plan of the port it assigns to the cruise ships, and one to the Descent Bordering, than it is found in front of Alto Fondale. "Once realized these points delivery - it has specified Root ball - Enel has communicated to us that it will be engaged to realize a new primary cabin from 45 MW, that the city will afford to improve also the distribution of the electric power to all".
To the phase of experimentation of the new system they were you anticipate the representatives of the main authorities institutional city, provincial, regional, and national. "What we are realizing today - has commented the city council member to Infrastructures of the Tuscany Region, Vincenzo Ceccarelli - has a high symbolic value, as gives account of the will of the port to throw again itself as hub international".
In occasion of the mass in exercise of the system the representative of the Ministry of the Atmosphere, Paolo Pacini, has announced that own in the Four City of Mori will organize, favorably within the end of December, a event-seminary on the dredgings: "soon - it has assured - we will approve of the implementing regulations of article 109 of I decree legislative 152/2006, that it disciplines the criteria for the management of the dredged material, between which the immersion in sea of the materials of escavo of the dredged grounds. We want to introduce it to Livorno".
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