Independent journal on economy and transport policy
04:43 GMT+1
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The resumption of Italian logistics threatened by the effects of the war in Ukraine
Nicolini (Confetra): from an economic point of view, the scenario is one of great uncertainty
April 28, 2022
The Logistics Almanac 2022 notes that in 2021 the strong rebound in Italian industrial production (+11.8%) led to a substantial recovery in foreign trade both in import that in export and, consequently, a good recovery of the logistics in all modes of goods handling, with the necessary differences. Gross domestic product has made record a growth of +6.6% not enough to recover the strong contraction of the pandemic year (-3.0% compared to 2019) and the components that have driven this recovery continue to be, but after all - the report specifies - they have been for over ten years, exports and to a lesser extent imports.
Last year the road and motorway traffic of vehicles heavy has recovered the pre-pandemic data and, also in this case, traffic at the Alpine passes was the driving force (+6.8% compared to 2019). Goods handled by air also made record a strong expansion that allowed the recovery the complete volumes of 2019 and there was also a a strong polarization of traffic at Milan Malpensa airport which has come to handle almost 73% of the entire traffic national aircargo. Rail traffic, after showing the its resilience during the pandemic, has not interrupted its trend growth both in terms of train-km (+13.5%) and tons of goods transported (+16.6%), an index trend of trains more and more Heavy. The trend was much more varied of the maritime sector where a substantial recovery of traffic gateway containers of pre-pandemic volumes has joined a consistent growth in that of transhipment (linked to the performance of the port of Gioia Tauro) and a consistent contraction of liquid bulk (-10.4%). Well the ro-ro traffic that has recovered and abundantly exceeded the volumes of 2019, so like the solid bulk that thanks to the strong rebound have been brought to -4.8% from pre-pandemic volumes.
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